Dow tumbles 700 points as Treasury yields continue to push higher: Live updates

Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange on May 21, 2025.
NYSE
Stocks sold off on Wednesday, pressured by a sharp spike higher in Treasury yields as traders grew worried that a new U.S. budget bill could put even more stress on the country’s already large deficit.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 732 points, or 1.7%. The S&P 500 shed 1.3%, while the Nasdaq Composite slid 1.1%.
The 30-year Treasury bond yield last traded around 5.08%, while the benchmark 10-year Treasury note yield traded at 4.59%. Yields topped those key levels earlier in the week after Moody’s downgraded U.S. bonds late Friday.
The latest moves come as traders look to Washington as Republican leaders work to finalize a budget bill that would lower taxes. Investors also worry the measure could worsen the U.S. deficit.
“The questions now is, from a fiscal perspective, what will the tax bill look like, and will it undo all of the recent fiscal frugality by simply raising the debt level at a slower rate of pace? So I think that’s why the 10-year yield is moving higher — because investors are worried that we’re really not doing anything to slow the pace of inflation and to reduce the debt,” Sam Stovall, CFRA Research chief investment strategist, told CNBC in an interview.
“Now it seems as if there is a greater chance that the tax bill will pass, and that could end up simply continuing to raise the overall debt level,” he continued.
S&P 500 1D chart
Treasury yields had spiked last month as worries over President Donald Trump’s tariffs dented confidence in the safe haven status of U.S. debt. The 10-year in April swung from below 3.9% to more than 4.5% in just days. Yields eased from those levels after Trump announced delays on when the levies would take effect.
UnitedHealth was the worst-performing Dow member, losing more than 5% after a downgrade from HSBC. Major tech-related stocks Apple and Amazon also dropped as rates increased.
Wednesday’s action comes after a tough session for the three major averages. The S&P 500 ended a six-day win streak, while the Nasdaq saw its first negative day in three.
The major averages have staged sharp recoveries since a sell-off last month that engulfed markets after Trump unveiled steep tariffs on imported goods. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq are up more than 14% and 19%, respectively, in the past month.
“Some [investors] are a little worried that we’ve gone too far, too fast, and are due for some digestion of recent gains,” Stovall added.